Quick start

Create a simple portfolio site and its back-office interface in 5 minutes

Before starting, you need to make sure your system has Ruby 2.4 (or higher) installed. If it is not the case, please follow the first two steps of the following tutorial.

1. Install Wagon

Wagon is a command line tool that let's you develop for Locomotive right on your local machine.

With Wagon, you can generate the scaffolding for a new Locomotive site and start adding the content types and templates you need using any text editor. And thanks to Wagon's built-in web server, you can preview the site with your computer's web browser.

Wagon can also deploy sites to any Locomotive Engine using the wagon deploy command. Your changes will immediately be reflected on that site without restarting or making any changes to the Engine server app.

To help you work faster, Wagon comes with support for tools like SASS, HAML, and CoffeeScript. It also works well with source version control systems like git and svn.

gem install locomotivecms_wagon

Make sure it has installed the very last version of Wagon 2.4.0 by typing the following command in your terminal.

wagon version

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"The program 'wagon' is currently not installed" error

If you use rbenv to manage your ruby installations, you need to run rbenv rehash.

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For advanced users: install it with Devstep and Docker

We wrote a guide describing all the steps. It can be found here

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The Locomotive.works platform

We offer Locomotive site hosting services with a limited free plan. Check out our site for more information.

For practical reasons, we will use Locomotivecms.com as our deployment target but you're absolutely free to use your own Engine on EC2, Digital Ocean, Engine Yard, Linodes, Heroku or your own server. Don't forget, everything is open source here.

wagon auth

If you don't have an account, it will create one for you.

2. Create a new Wagon site

We start with our built-in Bootstrap site template which embeds the last version of Bootstrap, the popular HTML/CSS framework.

mkdir -p ~/Sites/Wagon
cd ~/Sites/Wagon
wagon init MyPortfolio -t bootstrap
# Use y or n when questions are promted
cd MyPortfolio
bundle install

Now, let's launch the Wagon preview server.

bundle exec wagon serve

Open your browser at this address http://localhost:3333/, you should see a minimal Bootstrap site.

3. Define a content type

One essential feature of any CMS is the ability to manage structured content. Fortunately, this is one of Locomotive's strongest points.

For our portfolio site, let's say we want to manage a list of our client projects. Those projects are defined by a name, a client name, a description and an image.

Wagon includes a number of built-in generators, "content_type" is one of them.

bundle exec wagon generate content_type projects name:string client:string description:text image:file

This command generates 2 files:

  • app/content_types/projects.yml: It defines the content type.
  • data/projects.yml: Auto-generated list of project samples.

4. Build the page listing the projects

Liquid is our powerful templating language. Among a lot of functionalities, it has access to the content types.

First, let's generate our page.

bundle exec wagon generate page projects

Open the app/views/pages/projects.liquid page in your code editor and replace the liquid code below the second "---" (line 24) with the following code which lists all the projects in Liquid.

{% extends 'layouts/simple' %}

{% block content/main, short_name: true %}

{% editable_model projects %}
<div class="row">
  <div class="col-sm-12">
    {% for project in contents.projects %}
    <div class="media">
      <div class="media-left">
        <img class="media-object" src="{{ project.image.url | default: 'http://loremflickr.com/100/100' | resize: '100x100#' }}" alt="{{ project.name }}">
      </div>
      <div class="media-body">
        <h4 class="media-heading">{{ project.name }}</h4>
        <p><strong>Client:</strong> {{ project.client }}
        <div>
          {{ project.description }}
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
    {% endfor %}
  </div>
</div>
{% endeditable_model %}

{% endblock %}

If you refresh your browser, you will notice that a new link ("Projects") appeared at the top right corner of the page.
Click on it and you will see all our samples defined in data/projects.yml.

5. Deploy the site

Now we have a working Wagon site, we want to see it working online, with the backoffice and everything. That's the role of the Locomotive engine.

Now, let's deploy our site!

bundle exec wagon deploy live

Since the site doesn't exist yet on the Locomotive engine, you will be asked for a couple of information about it.

6. Modify the live content of your site!

Go to locomotive.works and sign in with the credentials you entered in the first step.

Then, you will see the following screen:

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List of sites

Click on the "MyPortfolio" site and in the next screen, in the left sidebar, click on the "Projects" page.

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You can edit the text on the right sidebar and see instantaneously the result on the left side.

If you want to add your first project, in right sidebar, click on the "Manage" button just beside "Projects". In the next screen displaying all the projects (none for now), click on the "New entry" button. Fill the form and save your project.

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Finally, go back to your "Projects" page. You should see your first project!

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What next?

In less than 5 minutes, you were able to create a simple portfolio and generate nice looking back-office to edit the content of your site.

The site needs definitively a custom design. How to do it? Very simple, go back to your Wagon files and tweak your application.css file.

You want to add a blog? Well, that's also an easy task. Create the right content type (blog posts for instance?) and write the pages to display your posts.

When you're done, just deploy your changes with the wagon deploy command!